• Cabin for an Architect

Posted by Caryl Joyce Tuesday, March 23, 2010 1:11 PM 0 comments
Figure 1. View of the cabin from the studio.

ALMOST DONE! yay...

Here's my Cabin for [Rex Addison]... haha.
As a result from integrating the aspects of environmental filter (firmness), container for human activities (commodity) and delightful experience (delight).

Figure 2. Site plan showing the neigbouring house, the exemplar,
showing the contours and climatic responses.


The cabin will be situated next to the original exemplar house, the Taringa House and Studio by Rex Addison, so that it will also be in a special context where there is a gully and lots of existing trees. This also allows the cabin to make connection to this historical and personal attachment embedded in the exemplar house. Even more so, the cabin will be placed on a slightly higher altitude than the exemplar house for a much broader view of it (see Figure 2 and 3).

Figure 3. CABIN ROOF PLAN with surrounding trees and the gully.

As seen in the below image, the Cabin and studio is orientated towards the north to take advantage of the good sunlight. Part of it is cut out on the south-easterly side and covered by windows to let the breeze through. There is still the separation and connection between the studio and the cabin encouraging a journey to these spaces. A walk through the footbridge to get to the studio will certainly be a delightful experience, offering views from every direction and bringing to attention the special context of the place - the gully. The studio is almost as big as the house just like in the exemplar to note the importance of work and creativity in Addison's life.

Figure 4. Cabin & Studio floor plans showing relationship of spaces with each other and with the external surroundings.

As the resident enters from the south, they are directed straight away to the living room, where there is a mini-garden and pathway lit up by the translucent roof above, leading to the outside deck - where there is an ongoing relationship between the inside and outside (also see Figure 5). The living room shares the space with the dining area, which then leads the resident to the kitchen where it is defined by the cooking bench. At the centre of the cabin is a little fireplace which also gathers the living spaces together.

Figure 5. The interior mini-garden and foot path connecting to the veranda. Translucent fibreglass roof above bring light down to it.

The stairs on the west lead the resident upstairs, where they will find a number of paths to take: to the bedroom, the en-suite bathroom or the balcony. It is a more complex arrangement, being familiar only to the resident. See images below.



Figure 6. Sections for the cabin, showing the amount of
light coming through and its sources.


The connection to the outside is maintained by the balcony upstairs and the veranda as the extension of the bedroom and the living room respectively.

The Cabin and Studio is raised on support columns to elevate them, allowing them to get a view over the site - especially over to the exemplar house and garden next to it.

Figure 7. Sections for the studio showing the
amount of light coming through and its sources.

The roofs are sloped towards the north to capture the sun during winter, but are low enough to avoid the summer sun. There is also sloping towards the south for the studio to give views back to the cabin house. The eaves are also extended in the western and eastern side to protect from harsh sun. The surrounding trees will also help with this. There are two protruding roofing which capture more daylight down to the house filtered by the skylights. See image below.
Figure 8. Elevations for the cabin showing materials, roof form and
relationship of spaces with each other.

Figure 9. Elevations for the studio showing materials and roof form.

The western side of the cabin and studio is full of window openings to emphasise its connection to the exemplar. These openings, however, are shaded by wide eaves or timber louvres at the side to protect it from the harsh western sun.

The skylights will create a silhouette of palm tree leaves and diffuse light everywhere in the living and dining area (see Figure 10). The long glass doors separating the inside to the outside veranda and glass windows also allow much of the daylight in. There is a big window on the bedroom side to overlook the exemplar house on the other side (see Section A in Figure 6).

Figure 10. The skylights in the living area. Light is diffused
in different direction. Light also comes from windows.

Use of natural materials will blend in well with the local environment (i.e timber decking, beams and louvres). Overall, the cabin and studio offers a unique response to the Queensland climate through its sloping roofs and local material use, as Addison did in the Taringa House & Studio.

Figure 11. Exterior of Studio, very high up above the ground,
standing among the trees and only accessible through the footbridge.



• More process - oh my ...!

Posted by Caryl Joyce Monday, March 22, 2010 6:24 PM 0 comments
Some more images on the design process:


Grid papers were really helpful in determining the scale of the spaces...
Here's the final layout:

Then... drawing out a floorplan and distorting it a bit...
...and with the second floor...



Then for the interesting part, I made a sketchy model so I can get a better visual idea of the form and how things work together. These are just some pictures, there's more on the slideshow on the sidebar ---->


The cabin 'house'


The separation and connection between the cabin house and cabin studio.


The cabin 'studio'

• Diagramming Cabin

Posted by Caryl Joyce Saturday, March 20, 2010 11:23 PM 0 comments
Here's a post on the tutorial activity on Week 4. First, we were to extract some key points from our Exemplar house on each of the three aspects: House is an environmental filter, House is a container for human activities and House is a delightful experience; and apply it in our cabin design through our own interpretation and judgement.

You shall see how my design progressed throughout this process of diagramming (analysing & synthesising), brainstorming, determining the scale of spaces then finally giving it form through 2d and 3d exploration...

But first, the three points!

HOUSE IS AN ENVIRONMENTAL FILTER:

1. The sloping roof is definitely a contributing element of the Taringa House as an environmental filter. It responds to daylighting, views and breezes by sloping it so that it takes advantage of these factors. I wanted to incorporate this idea to my cabin design by sloping the roof to the south to give access to views (and would also be okay if it was to be steep since this side does not get that much sunlight) and also to the north to catch the good sun during winter but low enough to prevent the summer sun from coming in.


The diagrams for Taringa House & Studio is mainly on the left side (there's titles underneath as well). It can be seen that the Taringa house (not studio) does not actually have inverted sloping roofs like its studio. Whereas, in my cabin design (house & studio), I plan to distort the roof to respond to its environmental context.


2. The environmental context also influenced the alignment of the house, making an L-shape to get the northern sun and easterly breezes. From my understanding, most of the breeeze comes from the south-east and hence the slight change in the alignment of the cabin to the south east. The cabin studio is also tilted in the same direction to give a better view to the exemplar studio and take advantage of the breeze.



3. Like the Taringa House & Studio, I wanted to keep the idea of its tripartite arrangement of ground plane, elevated platform and sheltering roof because this attribute embodies the Queensland-ness of the house and how Addison explored new ways in responding to the Queensland climate without switching to vernacular solutions. This type of structure also helps in the cooling of the house as the elevated form allows breeze to pass through underneath it.



HOUSE IS A CONTAINER FOR HUMAN ACTIVITIES:
1. One of the key points I took out from the Taringa house is the spatial arrangement and its relationship to the user. As shown in the diagram below, on the left is the Taringa House showing the relationship of the space to each other. The red is the entry, light brown colour represents the living room, the pink is dining area and the maroon is the kitchen; and the dark brown is the deck/veranda.
On the right (proposal for Cabin design), it mimics this spatial arrangement of the simple organisation of spaces to accommodate for the more "prosaic demands", as Addison calls it.


2. I did the same for the private spaces, keeping the idea of it as complex series of volumes, which make them familiar only to the resident of the house/cabin. Here's a diagram of the exemplar (left) and the cabin (right) side-by-side.


3. There is also that strong relationship between inside and outside and Addison did this by having a deck/veranda connected to the living spaces. I've considered this key point in my cabin design as well.

4. Most of all, I really like the separation between the studio and the house, marked by the gully which creates a journey from everyday living to work (and vice-versa). This also considers the personal connection Addison has to the gully by involving it in the experience of the house. I have also, taken this aspect in my cabin design to respect the Addison's connection tp this special place.


On the left is the Taringa house and on the right is the cabin design.
Of course, I have to make considerations for how I am going to connect these spaces together but yes, I would very much like to integrate this idea to my cabin -- I think it makes it special too.


Okay, now for the final...

HOUSE IS A DELIGHTFUL EXPERIENCE:
1. Part of the Taringa House being a delightful experience is the access of views from the house/studio through the use of sloping roofs and translucent windows and doors. It gives a view to the garden, which also has a special connection to Addison. I wanted to make this connection to the garden without just placing a garden in my design (because this wouldn't have the specialness as in the garden and terraces built by Addison's father and grandfather). Instead, the cabin shall offer a view to the original garden by placing it higher than the exemplar house and employing glass windows and doors and of course, the sloping roofs so that it will offer a view of the garden from above.


This also makes me think how amazing it is that the elements used in the Taringa house has more than one function, such as the sloping roof which contributes to the aspect of the house being an environmental filter and a delightful experience.


2. SKYLIGHTSSSSS! I simply cannot ignore them. They really make the interior a delightful experience by filtering the light in ways that are visually appealing and interesting as opposed to just using glass windows to let light in. Even the trees around the house help filter the light in!

Anyways, in Rex Addison's house, he used a slatted fretwork with patterns of the cabbage leaf palm to achieve this delightful scene. I explored on different ways in getting light in my cabin as well...



I tried abstracting the cabbage leaf palm and came up with this below:


The light will be filtered through in a way which resembles the spread-out leaves of the cabbage palm tree, and there will be a number of these to create the effect above (on the right).


Light will come from above through the sloping roof (living and dining area) and will be dispersed in all different directions as shown above.


3. The Taringa House and Studio also used hardwood and plywood, glass and metal so that it blends in with the environment. In my cabin, I thought about using timber louvres on the eastern side of the house to shade it from the sun but still let breezes through. Fibreglass will also be employed in areas where I want pure daylight to come in.

Timber strips will also be used in the decking to blend in with the environment as well.


MORE PROCESS TO COME IN LATER POSTS!!!